Bounded by the atlantic ocean on the east, brazil has a coasting of 7,491 kilometers (4,655mi). In south america except ecuador and chile and covers roughly half of the continent's land area.Home to diverse amazon basin includes a vast tropical forest.The unique environmental heritage position of brazail is17 megadiverse countries.The subject of significant global interest, as environmental degration implacts on global issues like biodiversity loss and climate change.The numerous tribal nations prior to the landing in 1500 of explorer predro alvares cabral.In 1822 the independence was achieved of the empire of brazil. A state governed under a parliamentary system and constitutional monarchy. The first bicameral legistature was the first constitution in 1824, now called national congress.Miltary dictatorship emerged in 1964 and ruled untl 1985 after that silcilian governace resumed.Brazil is a regional and midddle power that is an emerging power and amajor non- nata ally of the the united state. AS an upper -middle income aconomy by the world bank and a newly index, as an upper-middle income economy by the world bank, and a nawly inddustrialized country, brazil has alargest share of global producer of coffee for the last 150 years.
